RT Journal Article T1 Towards enhancing the safety of Advanced Air Mobility: Automatic 3D inter-urban modelling for improved weather monitoring A1 Aldao Pensado, Enrique A1 Veiga Piñeiro, Gonzalo A1 Domínguez Estévez, Pablo A1 Veiga López, Fernando A1 Fontenla Carrera, Gabriel A1 González Jorge, Higinio A1 Martín Ortega, Elena Beatriz K1 3301 Ingeniería y Tecnología Aeronáuticas K1 2509.99 Otras AB Abstract. Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is an emerging sector that aims to optimise transportation in urban and interurban environments using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). However, these aircraft are particularly susceptible to adverse weather phenomena, such as turbulence or wind gusts. To ensure the safety of operations, high-resolution real-time atmospheric prediction models, such as those based on Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), are required. The development of these systems faces challenges as accurate geometric models of navigation environments are needed to simulate the interaction between the wind and the terrain and infrastructure. These models feature complex geometries, so they cannot be manually crafted, requiring automated processing of geospatial data sources. As the main novelty, this work presents a methodology for the automated modelling of interurban environments for CFD simulations using digital elevation models and georeferenced surface semantic classification data. A practical case study was developed in the outskirts of Vigo (Spain), where we demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach and its integration with the open-source CFD software OpenFOAM. PB ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences SN 21949050 YR 2024 FD 2024-06-27 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11093/7221 UL http://hdl.handle.net/11093/7221 LA eng NO ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, X-4/W5-2024, 1-7 (2024) NO Agencia Estatal de Investigación | Ref. TED2021-129757B-C3 DS Investigo RD 13-ene-2025