RT Journal Article T1 Marine macroalgae in rabbit nutrition: in vitro digestibility, caecal fermentability, and microbial inhibitory activity of seven macroalgae species from Galicia (NW Spain) A1 Al-Soufi, Sabela A1 Nicodemus, Nuria A1 Carro, María Dolores A1 López Alonso, Marta A1 Miranda, Marta A1 Muíños, Antonio A1 Cegarra, Eugenio A1 Vázquez Belda, Beatriz A1 Domínguez González, Herminia A1 Torres Pérez, María Dolores A1 Flórez Fernández, Noelia A1 García, Javier K1 3104 Producción Animal AB The limitation on the prophylactic use of antibiotics in animal feed in Europe has critically challenged the rabbit meat industry, which urgently needs to find solutions. A feasible alternative could be using macroalgae in the diet to improve the gut health. This research studied seven species of marine macroalgae in four formats (dehydrated, enzymatically hydrolyzed, aqueous extract, and aqueous extract of hydrolyzed macroalgae) in order to select the most promising ones for their use in rabbit feed. Chemical composition, in vitro digestibility, in vitro caecal gas, total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production, and minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) against common pathogens were studied. All S. latissima products showed high caecal fermentability and VFA production, especially in both types of extracts. The H. elongata aqueous extract was remarkable due to its high in vitro butyrate production, which can be of great interest for improving gut health. The MIC results did not indicate any clear inhibition of the pathogens tested. The macroalgae tested appear to have a potentially prebiotic effect, rather than a direct antimicrobial activity. However, these results must be confirmed in vivo, in order to observe the real benefits of feeding macroalgae during the rabbit weaning period. PB Agriculture SN 20770472 YR 2023 FD 2023-10-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11093/5284 UL http://hdl.handle.net/11093/5284 LA eng NO Agriculture, 13(10): 1995 (2023) NO Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación DS Investigo RD 11-dic-2024