RT Journal Article T1 Magnetically propelled chained nanocomposites for biologically relevant media exploration A1 Ramos Docampo, Miguel Alexandre A1 Hurtado, Pablo A1 Davila Ibañez, Ana Belen A1 Piñeiro, Roberto A1 López Fanarraga, Mónica A1 Salgueiriño Maceira, Verónica K1 2210 Química Física AB Elongated nanostructures to be remotely and magnetically propelled in biologically relevant media, have gained attention as offering themselves as effective tools or carriers in theragnostics applications. However, the magnetic actuation associated remains challenging due to the lack of mechanical information in the media of interest, taking into account biophysical or biomedical purposes. In this study, we detail the magnetic actuation of magnetically propelled chained nanocomposites considering their dynamics, in which their velocity can be modulated in terms of the viscosity of the medium considered, given a magnetic field gradient. Simpler cases of distilled water, a water/glycerol mixture and a fluid made of cell extracts (imitating the cytosol of cells) of known viscosity are the basis experiments for the study of more complex media inside HeLa cells, murine NIH-3T3 fibroblasts and zebrafish larvae, offering the mechanical information required. The experimental results indicate that the magnetically propelled performance of the chained nanostructures can be precisely controlled in potentially changing scenarios, where drug and heat delivery, magnetic separation, or microfluidic technologies are demanded, using a magnetic field gradient and providing good estimations of the dynamical parameters involved. PB Journal of Colloid and Interface Science SN 00219797 YR 2023 FD 2023-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11093/4243 UL http://hdl.handle.net/11093/4243 LA eng NO Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 629, 287-296 (2023) NO Financiado para publicación en acceso aberto: Universidade de Vigo/CISUG NO Xunta de Galicia | Ref. ED481A/322 DS Investigo RD 25-ene-2025