RT Journal Article T1 Palladium nanoparticles synthesized by laser ablation in liquids for antimicrobial applications A1 Fernández Arias, Mónica A1 Vilas, Ana María A1 Boutinguiza Larosi, Mohamed A1 Rodríguez, Daniel A1 Arias González, Felipe A1 Pou Álvarez, Pablo A1 Riveiro Rodríguez, Antonio A1 Gil, Javier A1 Pou Saracho, Juan María K1 2209.10 láseres K1 2302 Bioquímica K1 3310 Tecnología Industrial AB Antibiotic resistance is a leading cause of death worldwide. In this paper, we explore new alternatives in the treatment of infections. Noble metal nanoparticles could help to mitigate this problem. In this work, palladium nanoparticles were synthesized by laser ablation in order to explore their antimicrobial capacity. To obtain palladium nanoparticles, a palladium plate immersed in water, or methanol, was ablated, using two pulsed lasers that emit radiation with wavelengths of 532 nm and 1064 nm, respectively. Pure Pd-NPs with crystalline microstructure and rounded shape were obtained. The nanoparticles’ size is more homogeneous if the laser wavelength is 532 nm, and it decreases when methanol is used as solvent, reaching mean diameters smaller than 6 nm. With the objective of studying antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, the Pd-NPs were immobilized on the surface of titanium discs. The release of palladium ions was recorded during the first seven days, and the cytotoxicity of the immobilized NPs was also tested with L929 mouse fibroblast cell line. Palladium nanoparticles synthesized by means of the infrared laser in methanol showed a strong inhibitory effect on S. aureus and good cytocompatibility, with no toxic effect on fibroblast cells. PB Nanomaterials SN 20794991 YR 2022 FD 2022-07-29 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11093/3802 UL http://hdl.handle.net/11093/3802 LA eng NO Nanomaterials, 12(15): 2621 (2022) NO Xunta de Galicia | Ref. ED431C 2019/23 DS Investigo RD 25-ene-2025