Show simple item record

dc.contributor.authorValladares Rodriguez, Sonia Maria 
dc.contributor.authorFernández Iglesias, Manuel José 
dc.contributor.authorAnido Rifón, Luis Eulogio 
dc.contributor.authorPacheco Lorenzo, Moises Ruben 
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-25T08:01:46Z
dc.date.available2022-10-25T08:01:46Z
dc.date.issued2022-10-22
dc.identifier.citationElectronics, 11(21): 3424 (2022)spa
dc.identifier.issn20799292
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11093/3969
dc.description.abstractThe high prevalence of Alzheimer-type dementia and the limitations of traditional neuropsychological tests motivate the introduction of new cognitive assessment methods. We discuss the validation of an all-digital, ecological and non-intrusive e-health application for the early detection of cognitive impairment, based on artificial intelligence for patient classification, and more specifically on machine learning algorithms. To evaluate the discrimination power of this application, a cross-sectional pilot study was carried out involving 30 subjects: 10 health control subjects (mean age: 75.62 years); 14 individuals with mild cognitive impairment (mean age: 81.24 years) and 6 early-stage Alzheimer’s patients (mean age: 80.44 years). The study was carried out in two separate sessions in November 2021 and January 2022. All participants completed the study, and no concerns were raised about the acceptability of the test. Analysis including socio-demographics and game data supports the prediction of participants’ cognitive status using machine learning algorithms. According to the performance metrics computed, best classification results are obtained a Multilayer Perceptron classifier, Support Vector Machines and Random Forest, respectively, with weighted recall values >= 0.9784 ± 0.0265 and F1-score = 0.9764 ± 0.0291. Furthermore, thanks to hyper-parameter optimization, false negative rates were dramatically reduced. Shapley’s additive planning (SHAP) applied according to the eXplicable AI (XAI) method, made it possible to visually and quantitatively evaluate the importance of the different features in the final classification. This is a relevant step ahead towards the use of machine learning and gamification to early detect cognitive impairment. In addition, this tool was designed to support self-administration, which could be a relevant aspect in confinement situations with limited access to health professionals. However, further research is required to identify patterns that may help to predict or estimate future cognitive damage and normative data.spa
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación | Ref. PID2020-115137RB-I00spa
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherElectronicsspa
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-115137RB-I00/ES
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleEvaluation of the predictive ability and user Aaceptance of Panoramix 2.0, an aI-based e-health tool for the detection of cognitive impairmentspa
dc.typearticlespa
dc.rights.accessRightsopenAccessspa
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EU/H2020/857223spa
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/electronics11213424
dc.identifier.editorhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/21/3424spa
dc.publisher.departamentoEnxeñaría telemáticaspa
dc.publisher.grupoinvestigacionGIST (Grupo de Enxeñería de Sistemas Telemáticos)spa
dc.subject.unesco1203.04 Inteligencia Artificialspa
dc.subject.unesco1203.20 Sistemas de Control Medicospa
dc.subject.unesco3205.07 Neurologíaspa
dc.date.updated2022-10-25T07:55:39Z
dc.computerCitationpub_title=Electronics|volume=11|journal_number=21|start_pag=3424|end_pag=spa


Files in this item

[PDF]

    Show simple item record

    Attribution 4.0 International
    Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Attribution 4.0 International